Litigation pursuant to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (“ERISA”) is rather unique. Unlike most cases, ERISA disputes are based on a limited scope of permissible evidence. The range of that scope is ultimately dependent on which standard of review is employed by the courts. Typically, when the standard of review is abuse of discretion, [...]
Archive for the ‘Administrative Record’ Category
Under ERISA , Procedural Deficiencies Not Considered When the Standard of Review is De Novo
Submission of the Claim File: Seal or Redact?
For most insurance litigation, the majority of the evidence used by both sides comes from the claim file, also known as the administrative record in ERISA cases. The claim file represents the insurance carrier’s written record of its handling and processing of an insurance claim. Obviously, this information is highly relevant whenever coverage or a [...]
Documents Reviewed by Independent Medical Examiner Sufficient to Satisfy Plan Obligation to Consider All Relevant Documents
The United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, in an unpublished decision, addressed the question of whether documents reviewed by an independent medical examiner, but not by the plan administrator, was sufficient to satisfy the Plan’s obligation to consider all relevant documents. Sun Sun Lin v. Mellon Long Term Disability Plan, 2010 WL [...]
Under Abatie, Discovery of Profitability Reports is Not Allowed
Bartholomew v. Unum Life Ins. Co., 579 F.Supp.2d 1339 (W.D.Wash. 2008) Plaintiff, who sued to recover benefits under her long-term disability (LTD) plan, sought to expand the scope of discovery under ERISA by seeking documents outside the Administrative Record. Among others, the Plaintiff requested; “Details of compensation and financial incentives,” “revenue and profitability reports for [...]
Hearsay Exception Required for Certain Documents Outside the Administrative Record
Bartholomew v. Unum Life Ins. Co. of America, 588 F. Supp. 2d 1262 (W.D. Wash. 2008.) A Plan participant brought suit under ERISA challenging the claim administrator’s decision to terminate long term disability benefits. On a motion for summary judgment, the District Court held that the hearsay rule barred the court from considering documents that [...]
